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2007 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0