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2007-T351 Aluminum vs. 2017A-T351 Aluminum

Both 2007-T351 aluminum and 2017A-T351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T351 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007-T351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A-T351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
91.3 to 95.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15