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201.0 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.6 to 4.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0