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201.0 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-750
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15