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201.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-750
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15