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201.0 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2