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201.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants