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201.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2