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201.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 201.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 290
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15