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201.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5