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201.0 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
270
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
3.0