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201.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
47
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.8 to 28.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0