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201.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
25
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010