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201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
53
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0