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201.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 36 Titanium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4