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201.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 135

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
27
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
9.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
35

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
9.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
90
Density, g/cm3 3.1
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
9.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
2.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
67.1 to 70
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0