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201.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 290
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
55
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-170
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
19 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0