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201.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 290
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4