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201.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
39
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4