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201.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4