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201.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
41
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
540

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4