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201.0 Aluminum vs. C22000 Bronze

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2