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201.0 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 290
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
22
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5