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201.0 Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4