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201.0 Aluminum vs. C49300 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
4.5 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290
270 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
430 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
210 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
21 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
220 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5