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201.0 Aluminum vs. C51100 Bronze

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
32
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5