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201.0 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 290
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2