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201.0 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5