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201.0 Aluminum vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
41
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-250
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5