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201.0 Aluminum vs. C87400 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
27
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8