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201.0 Aluminum vs. C87900 Brass

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
24
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0