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201.0 Aluminum vs. ZE41A Magnesium

201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 140
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.4 to 20
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 150
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 470
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 400
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30 to 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 97
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
18
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 63
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1160
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 42
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3