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201.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 2024-T4 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T4 aluminum and 2024-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-600
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15