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201.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 2014A-T6 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T6 aluminum and 2014A-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15