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201.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 204.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T6 aluminum and 204.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 204.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15