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201.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 296.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T6 aluminum and 296.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
3.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35