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201.0-T6 Aluminum vs. A390.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T6 aluminum and A390.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
0.87
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2