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201.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 242.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T7 aluminum and 242.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
12
Calomel Potential, mV -670
-650
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1160
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15