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201.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 295.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 201.0-T7 aluminum and 295.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 201.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.4
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1160
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.1 to 95.1
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15