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2011 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0