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2011 Aluminum vs. N06210 Nickel

2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 18
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 120
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 420
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
85
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 52
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0