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2011-T6 Aluminum vs. 328.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 2011-T6 aluminum and 328.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
84.5 to 91.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5