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2011-T6 Aluminum vs. 6060-T6 Aluminum

Both 2011-T6 aluminum and 6060-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6060-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
97.9 to 99.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15