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2011-T6 Aluminum vs. ZK61A-T6 Magnesium

2011-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 220
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3