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2011-T8 Aluminum vs. 2011A-T8 Aluminum

Both 2011-T8 aluminum and 2011A-T8 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T8 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011-T8 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011A-T8 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.8
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.6
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 5.0 to 6.0
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15