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2011A Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 2011A aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
93 to 95.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15