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2011A Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 2011A aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
87.9 to 90.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants