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2011A Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 2011A aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
14
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
88.3 to 93.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3