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2011A Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.2 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
94.5 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0