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2011A Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2011A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 100
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 40
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 670
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 37
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 40
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.1
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3